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TAMIZHTECHRobotics Company
PROJECT TOPICComputer Vision & Embedded AI

Defect Profiling Laser System

A precision metrology concept examining optical laser sheet triangulation to calculate roundness, diameter variance, and surface pitting across machined shafts mounted on rotary chucks.

Defect Profiling Laser System
Engineering Rationale

Optical Non-Contact Shaft Metrology

  • Measures shaft concentricity, taper, and surface grooves without touching finished metal.
  • Correlates rotational encoder positions with micron-precision laser height measurements.
  • Generates full 3D cylindrical surface profiles in seconds.
The Engineering Challenge

Problem / Objective

Dial indicator gauges require physical contact that can scratch finished surfaces, and manual measurements slow down production batch checks.

Conceptual Signal Flow

System Concept

Rotary Head Chuck → Laser Line Triangulation → Micro-Step Encoder Telemetry → Runout Polar Chart.

Modular Breakdown

Architecture Modules

1Motorized Rotary Collet Fixture
2Laser Sheet Optical Sensor
3High-Resolution Rotary Encoder
4Metrology Calculation Display

Hardware Categories

2D Laser Line SensorPrecision Rotary ChuckOptical EncoderIndustrial Microcontroller

Technologies & Software

Laser MetrologySignal ProcessingPrecision Mechanical FixturesQuality ControlPolar Coordinate Runout EngineDimensional Tolerance Verification GUI

Engineering Considerations & Edge Cases

  • Optical speckle noise on highly polished stainless steel surfaces
  • Rotary chuck bearing runout calibration
Industry Use Cases

Applications

Automotive crankshaft inspection
Electric motor rotor shaft checking
Bearing race verification
Engineering Inquiry & Collaboration

Interested in Developing this Architecture?

Connect directly with Tamizh Tech engineers in Coimbatore to discuss mechanical fabrication, sensor selection, firmware implementation, or turnkey system commissioning.

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