PROJECT TOPICComputer Vision & Embedded AI
Defect Profiling Laser System
A precision metrology concept examining optical laser sheet triangulation to calculate roundness, diameter variance, and surface pitting across machined shafts mounted on rotary chucks.

Optical Non-Contact Shaft Metrology
- ✓Measures shaft concentricity, taper, and surface grooves without touching finished metal.
- ✓Correlates rotational encoder positions with micron-precision laser height measurements.
- ✓Generates full 3D cylindrical surface profiles in seconds.
The Engineering Challenge
Problem / Objective
Dial indicator gauges require physical contact that can scratch finished surfaces, and manual measurements slow down production batch checks.
Conceptual Signal Flow
System Concept
Rotary Head Chuck → Laser Line Triangulation → Micro-Step Encoder Telemetry → Runout Polar Chart.
Architecture Modules
1Motorized Rotary Collet Fixture
2Laser Sheet Optical Sensor
3High-Resolution Rotary Encoder
4Metrology Calculation Display
Hardware Categories
2D Laser Line SensorPrecision Rotary ChuckOptical EncoderIndustrial Microcontroller
Technologies & Software
Laser MetrologySignal ProcessingPrecision Mechanical FixturesQuality ControlPolar Coordinate Runout EngineDimensional Tolerance Verification GUI
Engineering Considerations & Edge Cases
- Optical speckle noise on highly polished stainless steel surfaces
- Rotary chuck bearing runout calibration
Applications
Automotive crankshaft inspection
Electric motor rotor shaft checking
Bearing race verification
Engineering Inquiry & Collaboration
Interested in Developing this Architecture?
Connect directly with Tamizh Tech engineers in Coimbatore to discuss mechanical fabrication, sensor selection, firmware implementation, or turnkey system commissioning.